Art Ross was a Canadian ice hockey player, coach, and executive who is widely regarded as one of the most influential figures in the history of the sport. He began his career as a player in the early 1900s, playing for teams in the National Hockey Association and the National Hockey League. He was known for his skillful skating and his ability to score goals.

As a coach, Ross led the Montreal Wanderers to the Stanley Cup in 1908, and he coached the Boston Bruins from 1924 to 1928. He was also the first coach of the New York Rangers. During his coaching career, Ross was known for his innovative strategies and tactics, and he was credited with introducing the forward pass to the NHL.

After retiring from coaching, Ross became an executive in the NHL. He served as the president of the Boston Bruins from 1924 to 1954, and he was the first general manager of the Bruins. He was also the first president of the NHL, and he served in that role from 1917 to 1946.

Throughout his career, Ross was a major proponent of the game of hockey. He was instrumental in the formation of the NHL, and he was a major advocate for the growth of the sport in the United States. He was also a major proponent of the use of protective equipment in the sport, and he was a major proponent of the use of the forward pass.

Ross was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1949, and he was posthumously inducted into the Canadian Sports Hall of Fame in 1955. He is remembered as one of the most influential figures in the history of the sport, and his legacy lives on in the form of the Art Ross Trophy, which is awarded annually to the NHL's leading scorer.

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